The Coffee Academy
Coffee Academy
How to Brew the Perfect French Press Coffee
The French Press is one of the easiest and most rewarding ways to enjoy coffee. It produces a rich, full-bodied cup that highlights the natural flavours and oils of the coffee bean.
What You'll Need
- French Press
- Freshly roasted Rescue Roast coffee
- Grinder
- Hot water (92–96°C)
- Spoon
- Timer
Recommended Ratio
- 60g coffee per litre of water
- For a standard 350ml French Press: 21g coffee
Grind Size
Use a coarse grind, similar to coarse sea salt.
Brewing Steps
- Preheat your French Press with hot water.
- Add freshly ground coffee.
- Pour half the water over the grounds.
- Allow the coffee to bloom for 30 seconds.
- Pour in the remaining water.
- Stir gently.
- Place the lid on without pressing.
- Brew for 4 minutes.
- Slowly press the plunger down.
- Serve immediately.
Common Mistakes
- Grinding too fine
- Brewing for too long
- Using boiling water
Rescue Roast Tip
For a richer cup, increase the brew time to 4½ minutes.
Coffee Academy
How to Make Café-Quality Coffee with a Plunger
Many people think expensive machines are necessary to make great coffee. A simple plunger can produce exceptional results when used correctly.
Why It Works
The metal filter allows natural coffee oils to remain in the cup, creating a fuller flavour profile.
Best Coffee Choices
Medium and dark roasts generally work best in a French Press.
Ideal Water Temperature
92°C – 96°C
The Golden Rule
Freshly grind your coffee immediately before brewing.
Storage Tips
Keep coffee:
- In an airtight container
- Away from sunlight
- Away from heat
- Away from moisture
Avoid
- Refrigerating coffee
- Freezing daily-use coffee
- Leaving coffee exposed to air
Rescue Roast Tip
Use filtered water whenever possible. Water quality has a major impact on flavour.
Coffee Academy
Coffee Grind Sizes Explained
One of the biggest factors affecting coffee flavour is grind size.
Extra Coarse
Best for:
- Cold Brew
Texture:
- Similar to peppercorns
Coarse
Best for:
- French Press
Texture:
- Sea salt
Medium-Coarse
Best for:
- Pour Over
- Chemex
Texture:
- Rough sand
Medium
Best for:
- Drip Coffee Makers
Texture:
- Table salt
Fine
Best for:
- Espresso
Texture:
- Fine beach sand
Extra Fine
Best for:
- Turkish Coffee
Texture:
- Powder
Why Grind Size Matters
If coffee is too fine:
- Bitter
- Over-extracted
If coffee is too coarse:
- Sour
- Weak
- Under-extracted
Rescue Roast Tip
If your coffee tastes bitter, grind slightly coarser. If it tastes weak, grind slightly finer.
Coffee Academy
How to Store Coffee Properly
Coffee begins losing flavour from the moment it is roasted. Proper storage helps maintain freshness for longer.
Coffee's Biggest Enemies
- Oxygen
- Moisture
- Heat
- Light
Best Storage Method
Store coffee:
- In an airtight container
- In a cool cupboard
- Away from direct sunlight
Should You Refrigerate Coffee?
No.
Refrigerators introduce moisture and unwanted odours which coffee can absorb.
How Long Does Coffee Stay Fresh?
Whole Beans:
- Best within 4–8 weeks after roasting
Ground Coffee:
- Best within 2–4 weeks after opening
Signs Your Coffee Is No Longer Fresh
- Flat aroma
- Dull flavour
- Lack of sweetness
- Reduced crema in espresso
Rescue Roast Tip
Buy smaller quantities more often to enjoy maximum freshness.
Coffee Academy
Arabica vs Robusta: What's the Difference?
When buying coffee, you'll often see the terms Arabica and Robusta. These are the two most common coffee species in the world.
Arabica
Characteristics:
- Sweeter flavour
- More complex aromas
- Fruity and chocolate notes
- Lower caffeine
Typically:
- Higher quality
- Grown at higher altitudes
Robusta
Characteristics:
- Stronger flavour
- Earthy notes
- More bitterness
- Higher caffeine content
Typically:
- Used in espresso blends
- Produces more crema
Which Is Better?
Neither is objectively better.
Choose Arabica if you enjoy:
- Smooth coffee
- Sweet flavours
- Complexity
Choose Robusta if you enjoy:
- Strong coffee
- High caffeine
- Bold flavour
Why Many Roasters Blend Them
A blend can offer:
- Smooth flavour from Arabica
- Body and crema from Robusta
- Excellent espresso performance
Rescue Roast Tip
Experiment with different origins and blends to discover your personal preference. Coffee enjoyment is highly personal, and there is no single "best" coffee for everyone.